13. Why do we say "why no" when we want to emphasize the negative and "why yes" to emphasize the positive?

 The phrases "why no" and "why yes" are idiomatic expressions that are used to emphasize agreement or disagreement with a statement or to express strong affirmation or negation. However, their usage is not necessarily tied to emphasizing positivity or negativity, but rather to emphasize the agreement or disagreement itself.

  1. "Why no":

    • "Why no" is typically used to strongly disagree with a statement or to express disbelief or refusal.
    • Example: "Why no, I would never do such a thing!"

  2. "Why yes":

    • "Why yes" is used to strongly agree with a statement or to express enthusiasm or affirmation.
    • Example: "Why yes, I would love to join you!"

The choice between "why no" and "why yes" often depends on the context and the speaker's intention to emphasize their agreement or disagreement. These expressions are more about emphasizing the assertion itself rather than focusing solely on positivity or negativity.

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